| 释义 |
〔offset〕A descendant of a race or family; an offshoot.支族，旁系：一种族或家族的后裔；支族或旁系亲属〔collateral〕Having an ancestor in common but descended from a different line.旁系的：有共同的祖先但出自不同家系〔anagenesis〕A pattern of evolution that results in linear descent with no branching or splitting of the population.前进演化，进化：只有直系后代而无旁系后代的演化模式〔oblique〕Not direct in descent; collateral.旁系的：不是嫡系的；旁系的〔german〕from germen [offshoot] * see genə- 源自 germen [旁系子孙] * 参见 genə- 〔degree〕A step in a direct hereditary line of descent or ascent:支系，旁系：直系血缘遗传中的一级： |