| 释义 |
〔grapple〕To seize firmly, as with the hands.紧紧地抓住，如用手〔strike〕To hit sharply, as with the hand, the fist, or a weapon.打击：猛烈击打，如用手，拳头或武器等〔creep〕To move with the body close to the ground, as on hands and knees.匍匐，爬行：躯体贴着地面爬行，如用手和膝盖〔synecdoche〕A figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole (ashand for sailor ), the whole for a part (as the law for police officer ), the specific for the general (as cutthroat for assassin ), the general for the specific (as thief for pickpocket ), or the material for the thing from which it is made (as steel for sword ). 举隅法，提喻法：一种修辞方法，以局部代表整体（如用手 代表 水手 ），以整体代表局部（如用 法律 代表 警官 ），以特殊代表一般（如用 直柄剃刀 代表 杀人者 ），以一般代表特殊（如用 贼 代表 扒手 ），或用原材料代表用该材料制造的东西（如用 钢 代表 剑 ） |